
What is cataloging?
Cataloging is the process of describing an item such
as a book, videocassette, microfilm, etc. that will
be in our library collection. This description becomes
a catalog entry in our online catalog and includes
information such as the author, title, edition, place
of publisher, publisher, date, etc. This process makes
it possible to retrieve materials in the library by
author, title, keyword, date, etc.
Cataloging also involves assigning subject headings
and a classification number (or call number).
A subject heading is a word or group of words indicating
a subject of the work. For example, if a patron wanted
a book on candies and sweets, they would find it by
looking for subject "Candy". Every item
about candies and sweets would be assigned this subject
heading.
A classification number (or call number) is assigned
to an item of a collection to show the subject area
and where it is located on the shelf. For example,
a book about candy may have the call number: TX783.B62
2002. This classification number would usually appear
on the spine of the book.
In summary, cataloging provides access to materials
by author, title, subject, keyword, and location (e.g.
location on the shelf, Internet address or URL, etc.)
The Cataloging department of E. Y. Berry Library-Learning
Center is located on the upper floor of the library.
If you need assistance regarding cataloging, please
contact Mike Tolan at (605) 642-6356.